Stall Converter Guide

Complete guide to high-stall torque converters

Everything you need to know about stall converters — from understanding stall speed to selecting the right converter for your build and installing it correctly.

TH350TH400700R44L60E4L80E48RE6L80
1,800–2,000 RPM
Stock Stall
Factory converter for daily driving
2,400–3,000 RPM
Street Performance
Mild cam, street/strip use
3,200–4,500+ RPM
Race Application
Aggressive cam, track use

How Stall Speed Works

A torque converter is a fluid coupling that connects your engine to the automatic transmission. Inside the converter, the impeller (connected to the engine) spins fluid that drives the turbine (connected to the transmission input shaft). The stator redirects fluid to multiply torque.

Stall speed is the RPM at which the turbine begins to rotate at the same speed as the impeller — the point where the converter "locks up" and stops multiplying torque. Below stall speed, there is significant slip between the impeller and turbine, which is what allows the engine to rev while the vehicle is stationary.

For performance builds, you want the stall speed to match your engine's torque peak. If your cam makes peak torque at 3,200 RPM, a 3,000-3,200 RPM stall converter will allow the engine to be in its power band right as the vehicle launches.

Choosing the Right Stall Speed

Camshaft Idle Vacuum
Higher vacuum = lower stall needed. Low vacuum (under 12 in/Hg) = higher stall needed.
Torque Peak RPM
Stall speed should be 200-500 RPM below your engine's torque peak for best results.
Vehicle Weight
Heavier vehicles may need slightly higher stall to overcome inertia at launch.
Rear Gear Ratio
Numerically higher gears (4.10, 4.56) work well with lower stall; lower gears need higher stall.
Intended Use
Street driving: 2,400-2,800 RPM. Street/strip: 2,800-3,200 RPM. Race only: 3,200+ RPM.
Transmission Type
Match converter to your specific transmission. TH350, TH400, 700R4, 4L60E all have different specs.
Stall Converter on Manual Transmission

Torque converters are only used in automatic transmissions. Manual transmissions use a clutch assembly. If you have a manual transmission, look into performance clutch kits and lightweight flywheels instead.